Fragile X Awareness

Fragile X is an inherited genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the X chromosome.

Our site aims to spread awareness of Fragile X Syndrome and the related pre-mutation carrier conditions. We offer information on where to find out more and what support options are available worldwide.

Fragile X Disorders

What is Fragile X?

Fragile X is a group of inherited conditions caused by alterations of the FMR1 gene on the X chromosome. It affects individuals in a variety of ways.

Fragile X Syndrome causes intellectual disability, behavioural and learning difficulties, and physical problems.  It is the leading inherited cause of intellectual disability worldwide.

Carriers who do not have Fragile X Syndrome (pre-mutation carriers) may have a range of distinct, different, conditions. These are known as FXTAS, FXPOI, FXAND and FXVAC.

Why Fragile X Awareness Is So Important

  • So that carriers and those affected receive the most appropriate treatment, therapy and support.
  • So that children are not mis-diagnosed with Autism or other conditions rather than Fragile X.
  • So that carriers aren’t mis-diagnosed with Parkinson’s or Alzheimer’s Disease rather than as a Fragile X carrier suffering from FXTAS.
  • So that carrier women with FXPOI who struggle to conceive, or cannot conceive at all, are given the correct genetic counselling and treatment.
  • So that those carriers suffering from neuropsychiatric, pain or autoimmune disorders receive appropriate treatment and counselling.
  • So that more funding is given towards research into drug and therapy interventions.
Woman with megaphone

How to Spread Fragile X Awareness

  • Inform as many people as you can about Fragile X.
  • Download information from your country’s Fragile X Websites: show it to friends and family, print out copies take it to your child’s schools, your doctors, specialists and therapists.
  • Talk about it with people you meet who show interest.
  • Visit Fragile X websites and share their information and images pn social media– see our Organization page.
  • Visit Fragile X Facebook Pages and share posts- see our Facebook links page.
  • Use the Share buttons at the bottom of this page and post to your social media accounts.
  • Join in your country’s Fragile X Awareness month activities.
  • Download posters and cards, and order T-shirts and other merchandise to give to friends, or to display at your home, on your car and at medical offices.

How Common Is Fragile X

  • Fragile X Syndrome (FXS) is the leading inherited cause of intellectual disability. worldwide.
  • Approximately 1 in 250 women and 1 in 800 men are carriers of Fragile X and they may suffer from FXTAS. FXPOI, FXAND and other associated disorders.
  • Fragile X Syndrome is the most common known cause of Autism and autistic type behaviours.
  • It is estimated that about 1 in 3,600-4,000 males and between 1 in 4,000-6,000 females are affected by the disorder (rather than just being carriers).
  • It occurs in all racial and ethnic groups around the world.
Fragile X is the leading known inherited cause of intellectual disabilty

Stories from Families

Yellow Awareness Ribbon

Personal Stories
from
Fragile X Association Australia

Personal Stories - Hope and Inspiration from the NFXF

Hope and Inspiration
from
NFXF

Personal Stories - Real Life Stories from Fragile X UK

Real Life Stories
from
Fragile X Society UK

Personal Stories - Hope and Inspiration from the NFXF

Xtraordinary Individuals
from
NFXF

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